What is ethnic map of romania?
Romania is a diverse country with various ethnic groups living within its borders. The largest ethnic group in Romania is the Romanian people, who make up around 83.4% of the population. Other significant ethnic groups in Romania include:
- Hungarians: The Hungarian minority is the largest ethnic minority in Romania, accounting for around 6.1% of the population. They are concentrated in the central and western parts of the country, with significant communities in Transylvania, Maramureș, Bihor, and Satu Mare.
- Roma: The Roma people are the second-largest minority in Romania, accounting for around 3% of the population. They are mostly concentrated in rural areas and are often marginalized and discriminated against.
- Germans: The German minority in Romania has declined significantly since World War II due to emigration and assimilation. Today, they represent around 0.4% of the population and are mainly concentrated in Transylvania.
- Ukrainians: Ukrainians are the fourth-largest minority in Romania, accounting for around 0.3% of the population. They are concentrated in the northern part of the country, especially in Maramureș.
- Turks: The Turkish minority in Romania is relatively small, representing around 0.2% of the population. They are concentrated in the Dobruja region, and many of them are descendants of Ottoman-era settlers.
Overall, Romania's ethnic map is diverse and complex, with many different groups living in various regions of the country. While tensions and conflicts between different groups have sometimes flared up, Romania has generally managed to maintain peace and stability through integration and respect for minority rights.